
Part of Sora project analysis
Homejourney Editorial
Singapore's SORA (Singapore Overnight Rate Average) has fallen dramatically from 3% in early January 2025 to approximately 1.2% by December 2025, marking its lowest level since August 2022.[1][7] As we head into 2026, market forecasts suggest SORA will stabilize around 1.0% in the first half of the year before potentially rising to 1.39% by year-end, according to UOB's outlook.[3][4] For homeowners, this shift represents a critical turning point: the discussion has moved away from "how much lower can rates go?" toward "how long will low rates last?" and "how should I plan for eventual normalization?"[1]
Understanding the SORA rate outlook for 2026 is essential for anyone considering a new mortgage, refinancing an existing loan, or repricing their home loan. This guide breaks down what SORA means, how it affects your monthly payments, and how to use this knowledge to make smarter financing decisions with Homejourney's bank rate comparison tools.
SORA is the volume-weighted average rate of borrowing transactions in the unsecured overnight interbank SGD cash market in Singapore, calculated between 8am and 6:15pm daily.[8] Since the phase-out of SIBOR and SOR, SORA has become the primary benchmark for most floating-rate home loans in Singapore.[1] This means when SORA moves, your monthly mortgage payment moves with it if you have a floating-rate loan.
Most Singapore banks offer two main SORA variants: 3-month compounded SORA (3M SORA) and 6-month compounded SORA (6M SORA). The 3M SORA resets every three months, meaning your interest rate can change quarterly, while 6M SORA resets every six months, providing slightly more stability but typically at a marginally higher rate.[1]
The chart below shows recent SORA trends to help you understand how rates have moved over the past months:
As you can see, SORA has experienced a sharp decline, and most forecasts suggest stabilization rather than continued downward movement through 2026.
Market consensus on SORA's 2026 trajectory has converged around a clear outlook:[1][3][6] Rates have likely found their cyclical floor near 1.0%, with most forecasts clustering between 1.0% and 1.2% throughout 2026 absent a major economic shock.[6]
Key forecast points for 2026:
This forecast reflects a fundamental shift in market dynamics. Rather than being driven by continued US Federal Reserve rate cuts, SORA movements in 2026 will increasingly depend on global funding conditions, domestic liquidity, and expectations of eventual monetary normalization.[1]
To understand what 2026 holds, it helps to understand why SORA fell so dramatically. SORA peaked in late 2023 above 3% during the global interest rate tightening cycle. However, the decline through 2024 and 2025 occurred faster than many initial forecasts predicted.[1]
Several factors drove this sharp repricing:[1]
The takeaway: SORA has already delivered most of the relief borrowers were hoping for. Floating-rate borrowers expecting another 100 basis points of savings may be disappointed.[6]
When comparing mortgage options, understanding the difference between 3-month and 6-month SORA is crucial:
| Feature | 3M SORA | 6M SORA |
|---|---|---|
| Reset Frequency | Every 3 months | Every 6 months |
| Payment Predictability | Lower (more frequent changes) | Higher (less frequent changes) |
| Current Rate Level | Typically lower | Typically 10-20 bps higher |
| Best For | Borrowers comfortable with quarterly changes | Borrowers preferring payment stability |
In 2026's low-rate environment with stabilization expected, 6M SORA may appeal to borrowers who value predictability over the marginal savings from 3M SORA. However, if you're comfortable with quarterly adjustments and want the lowest possible rate, 3M SORA remains attractive.[1]
Understanding how SORA movements translate into real money is critical for budgeting. A typical SORA-pegged mortgage might be structured as:
If SORA is currently at 1.0%, your effective rate in Year 1 would be 1.60%. If SORA rises to 1.39% by end-2026, your Year 1 rate would jump to 1.99%—a 39 basis point increase. For a $500,000 mortgage, this translates to approximately $163 additional monthly payment per basis point increase.[1]
This is why financial advisors recommend stress-testing your mortgage affordability. Rather than planning repayments based solely on today's 1.0% SORA, budget assuming rates could reach 2.0% or higher over the loan cycle.[1] Use Homejourney's mortgage calculator to model different SORA scenarios and ensure your loan remains affordable if rates normalize.
With SORA near cyclical lows and forecasts suggesting stabilization rather than further declines, the fixed vs floating decision has shifted in 2026:
Choose floating (SORA-pegged) if:
Choose fixed if:
In early 2026, most major banks offer fixed rates in the 2.0%–2.5% range for 2-3 year lock-in periods, while floating SORA-pegged rates start around 1.6%–1.8% (SORA + spread).[7] The rate differential suggests markets expect SORA to remain relatively stable through 2026, as fixed rates only slightly exceed floating rates.
Singapore's major banks—DBS, OCBC, UOB, HSBC, Standard Chartered, Maybank, CIMB, and others—all offer SORA-pegged mortgages, but their spreads and promotional rates vary. Rather than checking each bank individually, compare rates from all major banks side-by-side on Homejourney's bank rates page.
Key factors banks use to determine your rate:
In 2026's stable rate environment, the difference between banks' rates may be 20-40 basis points. Over a $500,000 mortgage, this could mean $83–$167 monthly difference. Comparing rates across all banks is essential.
Step 1: Assess your current situation
If you have an existing mortgage, check whether it's fixed or floating, when it was locked in, and what your current rate is. If you're on a fixed rate expiring in 2026, refinancing to a new floating rate could save significantly.
Step 2: Calculate your borrowing power
Use Homejourney's eligibility calculator to determine how much you can borrow based on your income, existing debts, and the TDSR (Total Debt Servicing Ratio) limits. Remember that banks will stress-test your application assuming higher rates—typically 3.5% or more—even if current SORA is only 1.0%.[1]
Step 3: Compare rates across banks
Rather than accepting your current bank's renewal offer, compare rates from DBS, OCBC, UOB, HSBC, Standard Chartered, Maybank, and other banks on Homejourney. Even a 10 basis point difference adds up over 25 years.
Step 4: Submit a multi-bank application
Rather than applying to each bank separately, submit one application via Homejourney and receive personalized rate offers from all partner banks. Using Singpass, you can auto-fill your application in seconds, with banks able to verify your income and employment data instantly.
Step 5: Stress-test affordability
View price trends, transaction history, and nearby amenities for Sora.